|
History of the Paul V. Galvin Library
The Paul V. Galvin Library was
formed in 1985, consolidating IIT's Kemper and Stuart collections after
the departure of the John Crerar Library in July 1984.
The building was designed by architect Walter Netsch and built in 1962.
It is a 92,000 square-foot facility with a pleasing modern aesthetic.
In the 23 years since, the Galvin Library and the IIT Library System
have undergone considerable changes. Technological advancements have had
the greatest impact, as they have in almost every academic library.
Development of the ILLINET Online statewide catalog has allowed us to
discontinue updating the card catalog. In addition, we have implemented
access to web databases for both indexing and full-image access to
resources. Implementation of extensive interlibrary loan and document
delivery services mean that we have quick access to millions of documents
both statewide and nationally.
The Galvin Library has also evolved from a single
building to the centerpiece of the IIT Library
System. This includes the
Louis W. Biegler Library on the IIT Rice Campus in Wheaton and
the Graham Resource
Center in IIT's historic S.R. Crown Hall. The Galvin Library
has also forged a close relationship with the library at IIT's
Center for the Study of Ethics in the Professions and the Moffet
Library at the National Center
for Food Safety and Technology.
Paul V. Galvin
Paul V. Galvin, the entrepreneur who founded Motorola Inc., exemplified the will to
achieve that IIT seeks to inculcate in its students.
Motorola's resounding success was based on Mr. Galvin's bold,
venturesome nature and his ability to encourage enterprise in those who
worked for him.
He started two unsuccessful ventures before starting the company that
has since grown to be a leader in high technology electronics with $5.5
billion in annual sales.
Born in 1895 in Harvard, Illinois, he was educated in the public
schools there. He attended the University of Illinois for two years and
spent two years in the U.S. Army during World War I, moving from the rank
of private to captain by the time of his discharge.
In 1919, after returning to Chicago to await a promised oil company job
in Texas, he took a temporary job in a storage battery company. In 1921 he
formed the Stewart-Galvin Battery Company in Marshfield, Wisconsin, in
partnership with Edward Stewart. Their company lasted only a few years: in
1923 tight money and the company's remote location forced them to close.
Returning to Chicago, he worked until 1926 as personal secretary to
Emil Brach of Brach Candy Co. Then, once again, Mr. Galvin joined Edward
Stewart in a storage battery business, but this time in Chicago. By then,
however, their product--storage batteries for radio--was no longer in
heavy demand, and he was unable to market a new product in time to
forestall bankruptcy in 1928.
At a public auction Mr. Galvin bought back his plans and equipment for
his new "battery eliminator" that allowed battery powered radios to
operate on household current.
A new company, the Galvin Manufacturing Corporation, began with less
than $600 in startup capital and five employees. the company, later
renamed Motorola, manufactured home radios as well as battery eliminators.
Just as the business began to turn a profit, the Depression hit. This
time, however, the company survived. Its products soon began to reflect
the founder's understanding of the importance of new kinds of
communication equipment.
His company's achievements also reflected Mr. Galvin's belief in
scientific advancement and his emphasis on engineering and research. Under
his leadership, the company introduced the first practical car radio,
two-way mobile communications, war-time "Walkie-Talkies," and, by
introducing the first practical television set, helped make television a
mass medium.
Mr. Galvin continued as president and chief executive of Motorola until
1956, when he became chairman and his son Robert succeeded him as
president.
That year he also received the Electronics Industries Association's
highest honor, the Medal of Honor. Earlier he had served as president of
its predecessor organization, the Radio Manufacturers Association, and had
been a director for many years.
By order of Pope Pius XII he was named a Knight of Malta and a Knight
of St. Gregory, two of the Catholic Church's highest honors for laymen. He
also was awarded an honorary doctorate by Loyola University of Chicago.
Mr. Galvin was also a director of the Evanston Hospital Association, the Arthritis
and Rheumatism Association and the Marillac Association Center.
|